Wednesday, October 19, 2016

An Oasis of greenery among the high rise of Downtown Honolulu —Foster Botanical Garden


fall at foster botanical garden 
Foster Botanical Garden is the oldest of the five botanical garden in Oahu, Hawaii operated by City and County of Honolulu. Located just a few blocks away from Honolulu’s business district, it is an oasis among the high rise of Downtown Honolulu.

It is spread across 14 acres and houses one of the nation’s largest collections of tropical plants—about 10,000 species in all, including rare and endangered varieties. It is located at 50 North Vineyard Blvd, Honolulu, HI 96817.



The garden has six special areas of interests that attract tourists and local residents alike.  First is The Lyon Orchid which displays a collection of Old and New World orchids species.  Second is the oldest part of the garden dating back to 1853 called as  upper terrace which has the Hillebrands house , followed by middle terrace which has the maximum number of trees like Ginger, Palms and heliconia. This is followed by economic terrace which displays various  herbs, spices, dyes, poisons and beverage plants used in Hawaii. The fifth is pre-historic glen which carries many primitive and older plants  from around the world. 



Bread fruit tree

leaves of Bread Fruit tree

Silk Cotton tree 

Nature's Cut work 

a quiet time at the Garden 

A greenhouse area on the lower terrace sports a hybrid garden which houses orchids and the famous Corpse plant. The amorphophallus titanium, also known as corpse plant, is native to Sumatra, Indonesia, and blooms once every two to five years. When it blooms, it emits an odor reminiscent of limburger cheese. It last bloomed in June,2016. Please click on the link for full article on blooming of the corpse plant. http://sendingalohafromhawaii.blogspot.com/2016/05/witnessing-historic-and-rarest-event.html




Corpse Plant 

Corpse Plant 

Corpse plant Flower 

Corpse Plant 

Corpse Plant 

The history of the garden dates back to 1853 when Queen Kalama leased land to William Hillebrand, a young German doctor. A physician and an avid botanist, Hillebrand built a home in the upper terrace of the garden and planted several trees that stand majestic today. After 20 years in Hawaii, he returned back to Germany and wrote his famous and exhaustive book flora of the Hawaiian islands.[1]



book written by Hillebrand,courtesy Google books 

On his return to Germany the garden was purchased by Nova Scotian Thomas Foster (a shipbuilder) and his partially native Hawaiian wife Mary. After her death Mary left the Garden to city of Honolulu.

Among its rarest specimens are the Hawaiian loulu palm and the East AfricanGigasiphon macrosiphon, both thought to be extinct in the wild. Oddities include the cannonball tree, the sausage tree and the double coconut palm capable of producing a 50lb nut.[2] Out of 100 special and exceptional trees as declared by state of Oahu It houses 26 of them .


greenery at the garden 

Greenery at the park 

Flowering plant at the garden 

Palm Flower 

Kapok Tree

Fall

The garden also contains several memorials and sculptures:
  • A small replica of the Daibutsu of Kamakura commemorates 100 years of Japanese immigration to Hawaii
  • A memorial stone on the site of the first Japanese language school on Oahu, where an anti-aircraft shell exploded into an auditorium full of children during the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor
  • The 1977 abstract ceramic sculpture 'Sandwich Isle' by artist Bob Flint
  • The 1974 sculpture Tree by Charles W. Watson

As soon as you enter the garden, there is a small souvenir shop and a ticket booth. A small information booth that hands you maps and brochures, handy for learning more about the other city-run gardens is also located at the entrance. Once you are inside than you have got a lot to choose regarding where to begin exploring.


Beautiful  color of fall leaves 

The garden also hosts many special events like Foster Botanical Garden Midsummer Night’s Gleam and Foster Botanical Garden Summer Twilight Series.


Hours:
Open daily from 
Admission: 
General (13 years and older): $5
Kama'aina (Hawaii resident): $3 
Children (ages 6-12): $1
Children age 5 and under: Free
Annual family pass: $25







[1] http://www.worldcat.org/title/flora-of-the-hawaiian-islands-a-description-of-their-phanerogams-and-vascular-cryptogams/oclc/1495833
[2] https://www.lonelyplanet.com/usa/honolulu/attractions/foster-botanical-garden/a/poi-sig/376771/361979

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